Project/Engineering
Emergency Plan for Environmental Emergencies at Fumin Sewage Treatment Plant (2nd Edition)
Fumin county sewage treatment plant
Fu Min xian Wu Shui Chu Li Chang
Emergency plan for environmental emergencies
(2nd Edition)
Filing number: -- Filing Date:
Prepared in August 2019 and implemented on October 2019
Fumin county sewage treatment plant
Issuing order
富民深隆污水处理有限公司《传奇cq9平台》[（2019）修订版]已经编制完成，It is based on the actual environmental risk sources of Fumin sewage treatment plant and the severity of possible environmental events，Take different levels of response procedures，It is an important document for the company's environmental management，It is also a guiding document for emergency response to environmental emergencies。
The Emergency Plan for Environmental Emergencies of Fumin County Sewage Treatment Plant shall take effect and be issued and implemented as of the date of signing by the Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company。After the release of the "Emergency Plan for Environmental Emergencies of Fumin County Sewage Treatment Plant", it is hoped that this plan will become a code of conduct for all employees of the company to comply with, and form a cultural atmosphere of standardized, standardized and programmatic management in the company, so that this plan will become a guidance document that can effectively reduce the impact of environmental emergencies。
Approved and signed (Chairman's signature) :
Release date: August 16, 2019
目 录
1总则1
1.1Purpose of compilation1
1.2Compilation basis2
1.3Scope of application4
1.4Emergency plan system4
1.5Basic principles of emergency response4
2Basic situation of Fumin county sewage treatment plant9
2.1Overview of Fumin sewage treatment plant9
2.2 Basic production process (CASS process)10
3Environmental hazard analysis and environmental risk assessment13
3.1Environmental risk source identification13
3.2Environmental impact analysis of risk source accidents14
4Organizational structure and responsibilities17
4.1Emergency rescue headquarters17
4.2Duties of headquarters17
4.3Division of labor among headquarters personnel17
4.4Responsibilities of the functional groups:18
4.5Emergency related organization department and company emergency department telephone directory19
5Prevention and early warning mechanism20
5.1Prevention mechanism20
5.2Warning classification index21
5.3Early warning issue22
5.4Warning lifted22
5.5Early warning corresponding measures23
6Information reporting and communication23
6.1Internal report of sudden environmental pollution accident23
6.2Notification of sudden environmental pollution accidents24
6.3Accident report content24
6.4Report process of sudden environmental pollution accident25
7Emergency response and measures26
7.1Emergency measures (see Annex 2: Emergency management flow chart)26
7.2Emergency termination36
7.3Action after emergency termination37
8Late disposal38
9Safeguard measure38
9.1Communication information assurance38
9.2Technical support39
9.3Human resource guarantee39
9.4Fund guarantee39
10Training and exercise39
10.1培训39
10.2演练41
10.3Record and check41
11奖惩42
11.1奖励42
11.2Responsibility investigation42
12Review, record, issue and update emergency plans44
13Implementation and effective time of the plan45
14Terms and definitions46
15Annexes and schedules
Attachment 1: Phone numbers of key organizational departments
Attachment 2: Contacts of relevant organizations and departments
Annex 3: Telephone numbers of organs, organizations and departments
Annex 4: Emergency relief supplies storage table
Annex 5: Emergency Information Acceptance Form
Annex 6: Emergency plan activation Order
Annex 7: Emergency response plan termination order
Annex 8: Record table of emergency plan for environmental emergencies
Annex 9: Emergency plan change record form
Annex 10: Report Process of sudden environmental pollution accident
Annex 11: Emergency Measures (Emergency incident reporting process)
Annex 12: Sludge Disposal Agreement
Annex 13: Agreement on entrusted disposal of hazardous waste
Annex 14: Photos of emergency exercises in recent years
总则
For the improvement of Fumin Shenlong sewage treatment Co., Ltd. to Fumin county sewage treatment plant may occur abnormal situation，Active prevention;After a sudden pollution incident，Emergency treatment of pollution incidents should be carried out promptly, efficiently and orderly，To avoid and control the expansion of pollution to the maximum extent;Identify potential incidents, incidents or emergencies，To ensure that the concentration of pollutants in the treated sewage complies with the relevant provisions of the national comprehensive sewage discharge standards，And can be quickly and effectively controlled after the incident。根据《cq9传奇电子官网》、《cq9传奇电子官网》等法律法规精神及Fumin county sewage treatment plant工艺特点，In the spirit of "prevention first，Give priority to self-rescue，Unified command，The principle of division of labor and responsibility，In order to comprehensively improve the ability of all units to respond to various environmental pollution emergencies，Effectively prevent, timely control and eliminate the hazards of sudden environmental events，To ensure public health and environmental safety，Formulated the Emergency Plan for Environmental Emergencies of Fumin County Sewage Treatment Plant。
Purpose of compilation
The main purposes of preparing the Emergency Plan for Environmental Emergencies of Fumin County Sewage Treatment Plant are as follows:
（1）、全面调查了解污水处理系统突发环境污染事件类型、风险源以及所造成的环境危害，评估确定该部门的突发环境污染事件应急能力。
(2) Strengthen the company's ability to manage sudden environmental pollution incidents and comprehensively prevent sudden environmental pollution incidents。
（3）、提高本公司对突发环境污染事件的应急能力，确保事件发生时能够及时、有效处理事件源，控制事件扩大，减少事件损失。
(4) Reduce the environmental harm caused by environmental pollution emergencies, and minimize the harm caused by such measures as emergency treatment of environmental pollution emergencies, environmental emergency monitoring, timely release of incident information, and rapid transfer of affected personnel。
Compilation basis
1.2.1. Basis of laws, regulations and provisions
(1) Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China, December 26, 1989;
(2) The Production Safety Law of the People's Republic of China, which came into force on November 1, 2002;
(3) Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Water Pollution, effective June 1, 2008;
(4) Emergency Response Law of the People's Republic of China, November 2007;
(5) National General Emergency Response Plan for Public Emergencies, January 2011:
(6) National Emergency Response Plan for Environmental Emergencies, October 2010;
(7) Regulations on the Safety Administration of Hazardous Chemicals, as amended on February 16, 2011;
(8) Notice of the General Office of the State Administration of Safety Supervision on Issuing the first batch of key supervision of hazardous Chemicals Safety Measures and emergency handling Principles, Guan 3 [2011]142, General Office of Safety Supervision, July 2011;
(9) Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Environmental Pollution by Solid Waste
(10) Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China
1.2.2. Technical standards, specifications and relevant provisions
(1) Surface Water Environmental Quality Standards (GB3838-2002)
(2) Ambient Air Quality Standard (GB3095-1996)
(3) Comprehensive Emission Standards for Air Pollutants (GB16297-1996)
(4) Comprehensive Sewage Discharge Standard GB8979-1996
(5) Occupational Exposure Limits for Hazardous Factors in the Workplace (GBZ2.1-2007）
(6) Standard for Sound Environmental Quality (GB3096-2008)
(7) "Industrial Enterprise Boundary Environmental Noise Emission Standard" (GB12348-2008)
（8）《传奇cq9平台》，国家安全生产监督管理局，安监管危化字[2004]43号
(9) Guidelines for Environmental Risk Assessment of Construction Projects (HJ/T169-2004)
(10) Identification of Major Hazard Sources of Hazardous Chemicals (GB18218-2009)
(11) General Rules for Storage of Commonly Used Chemical Dangerous Goods (GB15603-1995)
(12) Classification and Risk Publicity of Chemicals - General Rules (GB13690-2009)
(13) Code for Fire Protection in Building Design (GB50016-2006)
(14) Dangerous Goods Archives in Sudden Pollution Incidents
(15) Technical Specification for Emergency Monitoring of Environmental Emergencies (HJ589-2010)
Scope of application
This plan is applicable to the emergency rescue and treatment of all kinds of environmental emergencies in Wuding County sewage Treatment plant。
Emergency plan system
The emergency plan system consists of the emergency organization and responsibilities of environmental emergencies, the prevention and early warning of environmental emergencies, the emergency response and measures, the information report and notification of emergency emergencies, the late disposal of emergency emergencies, the late disposal of incidents, the safeguard measures and training exercises of incidents, and the implementation and effective time of emergency plans。
Basic principles of emergency response
1.5.1 Basic requirements for rescue
事件应急救援的目标是通过有效的应急救援行动，最大程度地降低事件损失，基本任务有以下几个方面：
(1) Immediately organize the rescue of the victims, organize the evacuation or take other measures to protect other personnel in the affected area。在应急救援行动中，快速、有序、有效地实施现场急救与安全转送伤员是降低伤亡率、减少事件损失的关键。Due to the sudden occurrence of major events, rapid spread, involving a wide range of hazards, should be in daily production management, education workers to take various measures, self-protection and self-rescue, when necessary to quickly evacuate the danger area or the area that may be endangered。In the process of evacuation, employees should be actively organized to carry out necessary self-rescue and mutual rescue work。
（2）、迅速控制事态，对发生事件造成的危害进行检测、监测，测定事件的危害区域，危害性质及危害程度。It is an important task of emergency rescue work to control the hazard source of the incident in time。Only by controlling the source of danger in time and preventing the continued expansion of the incident, can the rescue be effectively carried out。When an incident occurs, the obligatory fire brigade and equipment rescue team should be quickly organized to quickly control the expansion of the incident together with rescue personnel。
(3) Eliminate the harmful consequences and do a good job of on-site recovery。For different events to happen，And the actual harm and possible harm to human body, soil, air, etc，Timely measures such as closure, isolation, decontamination and testing shall be taken，Prevent continued harm to the human body and environmental pollution，Clear debris and restore infrastructure in a timely manner，Restore the incident site to a relatively stable basic state。
(4) Find out the cause of the incident and assess the degree of harm。事件发生后应及时调查事件发生的原因和事件性质，评估事件的危害范围和危害程度，查明人员伤亡和公私财物损失情况，做好事件调查。
1.5.2 Rules for Classifying environmental emergencies
针对事件危害程度、影响范围和污水处理厂控制事态的能力，本污水处理厂将突发环境事件分为三级：
1. Post level: (Level III event)
不影响污水处理的事件，依靠班组技术力量，符合相关操作规程能够处理的故障，涉及的相关事宜按安全生产管理办法处理。For example, if the device is faulty, you can repair the device or replace the pipeline。
2, workshop level: (II level event)
It has little impact on production and can be handled by workshop technology。如管道泄漏、厂内阀门故障、人员轻微受伤等一般事件，但在处理过程中必须遵循汇报原则。
3. Factory level: (I level)
Production events that affect production greatly, such as sewage overflow events in the plant, large-scale natural disasters or pollution events are factory level events。
The incident seriously endangers or threatens the safety of the sewage treatment plant and the surrounding personnel，It has caused or may cause heavy casualties, heavy property losses, or excessive wastewater into the peripheral environment of the sewage treatment plant，County governments need to coordinate，Dispatch all resources and forces for emergency response，Refer to the national classification standards for environmental emergencies。
Particularly major (Level I) environmental emergency。
Where one of the following circumstances is met, it is a particularly major environmental emergency:
(1) Directly causing the death of more than 10 people or poisoning of more than 100 people due to environmental pollution;
(2) More than 50,000 people need to be evacuated or transferred due to environmental pollution;
(3) Direct economic losses of more than 100 million yuan caused by environmental pollution;
(4) Loss of regional ecological functions or extinction of species under state key protection due to environmental pollution;
(5) Interruption of water intake from centralized drinking water sources of cities at or above the prefecture level due to environmental pollution;
（6）2类放射失控造成大范围严重辐射污染后果的；核设施发生需要进入场外应急的严重核事故，Or the radiological consequences of an accident may affect neighboring provinces and beyond，Or a nuclear event of level 3 or above according to the International Nuclear Event Scale (INES);Nuclear accidents occurring at nuclear facilities in Taiwan that are classified as level 4 or above according to the International Nuclear Event Scale (INES);Incidents at nuclear facilities in neighboring countries that are classified as level 4 or above according to the International Nuclear Event Scale (INES);
(7) Cross-border environmental emergencies
Major (Level II) environmental emergency。
Where one of the following circumstances is met, it is a major environmental emergency:
(1) Directly causing the death of more than 3 people and less than 10 people or poisoning of more than 50 people and less than 100 people due to environmental pollution;
(2) The need to evacuate or transfer more than 10,000 people to less than 50,000 people due to environmental pollution;
(3) Direct economic losses of more than 20 million yuan and less than 100 million yuan due to environmental pollution;
(4) Partial loss of regional ecological functions or mass death of wild animals and plants under special state protection due to environmental pollution;
(5) Interruption of water intake from centralized drinking water sources of county-level cities due to environmental pollution;
(6) Heavy metal pollution or hazardous chemicals in the production, storage, transportation, use of the process of explosion, leakage and other events，Or an emergency environmental incident caused by dumping, stacking, discarding or withdrawal of hazardous wastes occurs in a national key river basin, a national nature reserve, a scenic spot or a resident gathering area, a hospital, a school or other sensitive areas;
(7) Category 1 and 2 radioactive sources lost, stolen, out of control resulting in environmental impact, or nuclear facilities and uranium smelting facilities to meet the emergency state standards for entering the plant, or imported goods serious radiation exceeded the standard;
(8) Trans-provincial (autonomous region, city) environmental emergencies。
Major (Level III) environmental emergency。
Where one of the following circumstances is met, it is a major environmental emergency:
(1) Directly causing the death of less than 3 people or poisoning of more than 10 people or less than 50 people due to environmental pollution;
(2) The evacuation or transfer of more than 5,000 people to less than 10,000 people due to environmental pollution;
(3) Direct economic losses of more than 5 million yuan and less than 20 million yuan due to environmental pollution;
(4) destruction of animal and plant species under key State protection due to environmental pollution;
(5) Interruption of water intake from township centralized drinking water sources due to environmental pollution;
(6) Category 3 radioactive sources are lost, stolen or out of control, causing environmental impact;
(7) Cross-border environmental emergencies。
General (Level IV) environmental emergency。
Environmental emergencies other than particularly major environmental emergencies, major environmental emergencies, and major environmental emergencies。
2 Basic situation of sewage treatment plant in Fumin County
2.1. Overview of Fumin sewage treatment plant
Construction unit: Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau of Fumin County
Eia approval date: 7 November 2008
Completion of environmental protection acceptance time: April 20, 2012
Construction site: Mantis River, southeast of Fumin County
(102°30 '16 "E, 25°14' 14" N)
Construction scale: Sewage treatment project recently 2010 treatment scale of 0.80,000 m3/d, and the total scale in the future 2020 is 20,000 m3/d。The sewage treatment plant adopts CASS process。
Area: The plant covers an area of 19,333.8m2, Fumin county supporting pipe network total length 37.036km。Among them, the rain and pollution diversion sewage pipe is 46559m, the pollution interception pipe is 4469m long, and the green land rate is 30.7%, the green area is 3333.3m2。
Project investment: The total project investment is 7813.860,000 yuan, of which 2,274 investment in sewage treatment plants.280,000 yuan, supporting the official website investment of 5539.58万元。
Operating unit: Fumin Shenlong Sewage Treatment Co., LTD
Enterprise legal person: Shen Shili Tel: 0871-68810720
Responsible person: Sun Xiuwu Tel: 13987623565
2.2 Basic production process (CASS process)
CASS (Cyclic)? Activated? Sludge? System）工艺是间歇式活性污泥法的一种变革，是由SBR（序批式活性污泥法）工艺发展而来，集合了ICEAS和CAST工艺的优点。The core of the CASS process is the CASS pool, which is designed in two parts along the long direction on the basis of SBR。The front part is the biological selection area, also known as the pre-reaction area, and the back part is the main reaction area。A lifting automatic decanter is installed at the rear of the main reaction area。The whole process of aeration, precipitation, drainage and other processes are carried out in the same pool cycle。省去了常规活性污泥二沉池和污泥回流系统，同时可连续进水，间断排水（工艺流程图如下）。
2.2.2 Operating Status
我公司于2010年8月以BOT模式运行该厂以来，实行24小时三班倒运转，自投入运行以来，严格按照国家标准进行规范化管理。Production and safety management systems have been formulated。Set up a special archive room, a variety of basic data, information, ledger complete。Equipped with water quality laboratory, sampling and testing once a day to ensure that the sewage treatment stable discharge standards。It is also equipped with a sewage treatment control system to keep track of production and operation at any time。安装进、出水在线检测设备，并与省环保厅联网，进、出水的COD、氨氮、流量等监测数据24小时由环保部门监督。The samples are monitored by Chuxiong Environmental monitoring Station every quarter, and the online instruments are compared regularly。出水水质均达到优于《传奇cq9平台》GB18918-2002中一级A标准。The qualified rate of effluent is 100%。
2.2.3. Water quality standard of Fumin Sewage Plant
2.2.The main pollution sources and disposal of the plant are as follows
营运期厂区生活污水、滤液等经厂内污水管道排入厂区污水泵房，经提升泵后与进厂污水一并处理。还有，污水厂停电、大修时，通过溢流管外排的流量、外围管线破损、暴雨或水库泄洪，造成大量洪水进入各截污口等原因而导致的污水外漏。
(1) Atmospheric pollution sources
During the operation of the sewage treatment plant，Due to the metabolic action of microorganisms, protozoa, bacterial micelles, etc，Foul-smelling pollutants such as H2S and NH3 will be produced，May have a malodorous effect on the surrounding atmosphere，恶臭的产生地为污泥脱水机房、储泥池、CASS池、沉砂池、机械格栅渠、污泥堆放场地等。
(2) Solid waste
污水处理工艺运转过程产生的固废主要是：机械格栅渠、沉砂池产生的沉砂、污泥脱水机房产生的脱水污泥、员工生活垃圾，详见下表：
Fumin county sewage treatment plant产生的栅渣、沉渣及污泥等固体废物，外运至武定垃圾处理场进行无害化处理卫生填埋。
3. Environmental risk source analysis and environmental risk assessment
3.1. Identification of environmental risk sources
Analysis was made according to Identification of Major Hazard Sources (GB18218-2009)，There is no major hazard in our factory.Evaluation was made by risk evaluation table，The production unit of our factory is low risk;analytically，The main environmental risk events in our factory may include: environmental risks arising from the storage, use and transportation of raw and auxiliary materials;Environmental risks of excessive discharge of sewage due to long-term water outage, power failure, equipment failure and other emergencies;Sudden environmental events occur in natural disasters such as heavy rain, flood, mud-rock flow, earthquake and lightning strike。
3.2. Environmental impact analysis of risk source accidents
3.2.1 Analysis of environmental risks arising from the storage, use and transportation of raw and auxiliary material products
The chemical agents used in the production process of our factory are all the water quality testing drugs and polyacrylamide used in the treatment of residual sludge。
(1) Environmental risk analysis in the storage of water quality testing drugs
Many of the water quality testing drugs in our factory are highly toxic, easy to produce drugs and high-risk chemicals, there are risks of corrosion, poisoning, fire, explosion, etc., in the process of storage, use and transportation, once the environmental conditions change or improper operation, it will cause no degree of harm to people or things。因此我厂储存水质化验药品于保险柜中，保险柜钥匙分别由两人保存，保险柜在两把钥匙共同出现的情况下才能打开，且有24小时视频监控。
(2) Environmental risk analysis in the storage of polyacrylamide used for residual sludge treatment
Polyacrylamide is non-toxic and flammable, but does not produce any harmful burning substances after combustion。我厂所用的聚丙烯酰胺储存在污泥脱水间一头的仓库内，即使发生火灾也不会引发整个厂区着火。
3.2.2. Environmental risk analysis of excessive discharge of sewage due to long-term water outage, power failure, equipment failure and other emergencies
污水处理厂运行过程中突发事故会导致处理效率下降或污水处理厂无法正常工作，使大量污水下泄，对地表水环境造成影响。According to the analysis of the production process of our factory, the environmental risks and hazards in the sewage treatment process are mainly as follows:
(1) Analysis of environmental risks caused by long-term water outage
The rupture of the urban sewage drainage dry network leads to a significant reduction in the amount of wastewater from the sewage treatment plant, causing microbial death. After the operation of the water is resumed, the microorganisms cannot recover their activity in time, resulting in the sewage treatment plant failing to achieve the designed treatment efficiency within a certain period of time, resulting in excessive sewage discharge。
(2) Environmental risk analysis caused by planned power outages and temporary power outages
Regional planned power outage or temporary power outage will cause the sewage treatment plant equipment to stop operation, especially the long-term power outage accident, resulting in the pump can not run, sewage directly from the pipeline, easy to lead to waste water pollution accidents。
(3) Risk analysis of environmental pollution caused by equipment failure in sewage treatment plants
The major failure of the main water treatment equipment of the sewage treatment plant can not be repaired in time and there is no standby equipment, which will lead to the sewage can not be treated, resulting in excessive discharge, treatment structures, pipeline leakage, blockage will also cause the environmental risk of excessive discharge of sewage。
3.2.3. Risk analysis of sudden environmental events in natural disasters such as rainstorm, flood, debris flow and lightning strike
(1) Known from Wuding meteorological data，The average annual rainfall in the area where the sewage plant is located is about 1000 mm，But there are often heavy rains in summer，The impact of rainstorm on sewage treatment: on the one hand, the amount of water treated increases，Especially Wuding County sewage pipe network is a combined pipe network，Resulting in increased biological load of water treatment structures，Influence treatment process，On the other hand, there is an increase in rainfall，May flood the switchboard, etc，Causing the entire operating system to crash，Sewage treatment plants stopped operating;And Wuding is located in a mountainous area，Heavy rain can easily cause natural disasters such as flood and mud-rock flow，In severe cases, water treatment structures and complex buildings will be destroyed。
(2) Lightning strikes can easily cause temporary power outage in the factory area，When lightning strikes are accompanied by heavy rain，The power failure caused by lightning strikes cannot be restored in time，The sewage is easily discharged directly through the overrunning pipe;Severe lightning strikes can also cause fires in high and low voltage distribution rooms and transformers to burn out，Resulting in sewage treatment plant for a long time shut down and other accidents。
3.2.4 Analysis of environmental risks caused by excessive effluent water quality
Effluent quality is an important index to verify the normal operation of sewage treatment plant。The effluent quality of Wuding County sewage treatment plant exceeding the standard is easy to cause serious harm to the Caiyuan River in Wuding County where its tail water is discharged，If the impact is on a short timeline，Can pass through the dilution of water and natural purification，The harm will gradually diminish，Till it disappears，If the sewage treatment plant exceeds the standard discharge for a long time，Will seriously pollute adjacent water bodies，Causing significant economic and environmental damage。
4. Organizational structure and responsibilities
4.1 Emergency rescue headquarters
Chief Commander: Chairman of Fumin Shenlong Sewage Treatment Co., LTD
Deputy Director: Director of Fumin County sewage treatment plant
Member: Head of each department of Fumin Sewage Works
4.2 Duties of the headquarters
Responsible for making (revising) the Emergency Plan for Environmental Emergencies at Sewage Treatment Plants;Set up emergency rescue teams，并组织训练和演练；检查、督促做好污水厂事件的预防措施和应急救援的各项准备工作；发布和解除应急救援指令；组织、指挥救援队伍，To carry out rescue operations;Inform the competent administrative department and the units around the scene of the incident，To issue rescue instructions to relevant units when necessary;Organize incident investigation，Summarize the emergency rescue work。
4.3 Division of labor among command personnel
4.3.1 Chief commander: organize and direct emergency rescue work in emergencies;Timely report the occurrence, harm and treatment of pollution incidents to the relevant departments of Wuding County and the provincial Environmental Protection Bureau;To guide and inspect the prevention of environmental pollution incidents in sewage plants。
4.3.2 Deputy commander: assist the group leader in the specific work of emergency rescue according to the division of labor;
4.3.3成 员：协助总指挥负责事件救援过程中的总协调工作；按污水厂内部预案规定负责突发事件的一般处置和应急救援有关工作。并且在成立事件应急指挥部的基础上，成立应急救援职能分组：联络组、抢险组、疏散组、保卫组、调查组、应急抢险组。
4.3.4 Responsibilities of the functional groups:
(1) Contact group: promptly understand the situation of the incident, responsible for the first time after the incident to notify the main leaders of the sewage plant, according to the circumstances, timely notify the administrative authorities: county environmental protection Bureau, electrical industry department, safety supervision department, labor department, family members of the parties。
(2) Emergency team: Its task is to be responsible for rescue and rescue in time according to the instructions of the leading group, and arrange on-site personnel to accompany the hospital, when the situation is out of control, immediately notify the contact team to call the competent authorities for help。
(3) Evacuation and security group: Its task is to be responsible for the evacuation and escape of personnel in the event of an incident。
负责损失控制、物资抢救，对事件现场划定警戒区，阻止与抢救、抢险无关人员进入现场，保护现场不遭破坏。
(4) Investigation team: analyze the cause, process, results and economic losses of the incident, and timely report the investigation to the county environmental protection Bureau and other relevant government departments, such as superior and government departments involved, the investigation team will cooperate with the relevant departments to investigate。
（5）、应急抢险组：发生火灾时，应按预案演练方法，积极参加扑救工作，若消防部门进入现场，积极配合武警消防队进行扑救。
Fire extinguishing equipment and first aid equipment preparation:
Quantity of fire prevention and rescue materials: The rescue materials include cement, yellow sand, lime, gunny bags, iron wire, etc., the quantity is sufficient。
救灾装备器材的种类：仓库内备有安全帽、安全带、切割机、气焊设备、小型电动工具、一般五金工具、雨衣、雨鞋、手电筒等。Unified storage warehouse, warehouse custodian 24 hours on duty。
Fire equipment: dry powder fire extinguisher, fire hydrant, fire hose, distributed on each floor。Set up evacuation signs, emergency lights and yellow sand boxes。The surrounding fire hydrant should be marked with location。
First aid supplies: equipped with first aid kit, masks, stretchers and various trauma rescue supplies。
Other necessary material supply channels: Maintain social material supply channels (telephone contact) to ensure supply at any time。
Emergency vehicle: factory on duty car every day, or report 120 emergency vehicles rescue。
4.4 Telephone directory of emergency related organizations and emergency departments of the company
Sewage plant to establish emergency related organizational departments and company emergency telephone directory, in case of emergency environmental events, in order to contact。(Refer to Schedule 1 and 2)
5. Prevention and early warning mechanism
5.1 Prevention Mechanism
5.1.1. Prevention of excessive intake water quality
The influent water is observed, and the influent water quality is sampled and tested regularly every day, and the influent water quality is analyzed and recorded。
5.1.2 Prevention of excessive effluent water quality
The water samples of biochemical tank and secondary sedimentation tank on the production line were inspected，Parallel sampling，Do water quality analysis for each time period，Operators should strictly follow the operating procedures，Prevent incidents caused by poor inspection or error;Based on laboratory or online monitoring data，Timely and reasonable adjustment of operating conditions，Overload operation is strictly prohibited;Ensure the discharge of water up to standard。
5.1.3 Laboratory chemical leakage incident prevention
Strengthen the management of chemicals in the laboratory, set up corresponding safety facilities and equipment such as monitoring, monitoring, ventilation, sun protection, fire prevention, and protective embankment in the chemical warehouse where chemicals are stored, and carry out regular inspections。
5.1.4 Prevent possible events at the power outage site
Carefully inspect the operation of the power distribution room, record the power outage notice issued by the power supply company, and timely report to the environmental Protection Bureau, water Bureau and other relevant departments;Before the power outage, the equipment and instruments operating in the plant will be shut down in advance。
5.1.5. Prevention of rainstorm and flood
认真注意天气变化及关注天气预报，在暴雨天气前对现场的物品进行收拾或加固，对外露的电气设备进行保护，对可能积水的部位进行检查。
5.1.6. Prevention of poisoning incidents caused by excessive concentration of hydrogen sulfide
In accordance with the safety production code, the underground work and deodorization facilities should be well ventilated for at least 30 minutes before the operator can go down the well, and each person should work continuously for no more than 30 minutes, and do a good job of safety protection。
5.1.7 Fire Prevention
遵守安全生产守则，对易燃易爆用品进行专人保护，对供电线路进行巡查，对消防设施进行定期检查。
5.2 Warning classification index
根据突发公共事件严重性和紧急程序，设立三个预警等级：由低到高划分为较重（Ⅲ级）、严重（II级）、特别严重（Ⅰ级）三个预警级别。
Ⅲ级预警指较严重突发事件，事态较为复杂，并有扩大的趋势，已经形成了经济损失或有轻微人员伤害。
II级预警指严重突发事件，事态复杂，并在逐歩扩大，并且影响到50%的进水量，造成一定的经济损失或有人员伤害发生。
Ⅰ级预警指特别重大突发事件，事态非常复杂，已经造成了污水处理厂全面停产，有较大的经济损失和出现人员伤亡现象，并且事态正在不断蔓延。
After receiving the incident report, the leader of the company's emergency leading group quickly makes a judgment to determine the alarm and the corresponding level。If the incident is small enough to activate the emergency plan, the three-level alert will be issued to closely monitor the development of the situation;If the incident is large, it is expected that the incident unit is difficult to control, immediately issue a second or first level alarm, decide to establish the company's emergency rescue site headquarters, and issue an order to start the company's emergency rescue plan。
5.3 Warning Release
When an emergency emergency environmental incident may occur or cause, after the approval of the emergency organization system, the Environmental protection Bureau of Fumin County, the Water Bureau of Fumin County, and the leader of the emergency leading group order all emergency functional groups to prepare for emergency disposal。
应急领导小组组长出指令，相关人员进入待命状态，同时动员后备人员做好应急响应工作的准备。
Keep abreast of developments
Coordinate with the external emergency Response team to prepare for emergency response
To coordinate the mobilization of materials and equipment needed for environmental emergencies, and ensure emergency support
5.4 Warning release
According to the development of the situation and the disposition of the situation, the agency that issued the warning order shall decide and lift the warning。
5.5 Precautionary measures
Adhere to the ideological preparation, plan preparation, mechanism preparation and work preparation for responding to environmental emergencies, strengthen training and drills, so as to be constantly ready, regularly accept the supervision and inspection of the emergency command team leader, and fully exchange and communicate information。
应急处理小组应强化安全管理，定期进行安全检查，从而及早发现并消除安全隐患，预防重大事件发生。建立畅通的信息流通渠道，及时收集导致生产系统重大事件发生的因素，及时通报，并督促立即整改到位。
Adhere to the principle of "who is in charge, who is responsible", and urge the implementation of the security responsibility system of each team。
6 Information reporting and notification
6.1. Internal report of sudden environmental pollution accidents
Process technicians regularly supervise and inspect all aspects of testing and technology every day，Report any abnormality to the production technical department in time，Serious anomaly，The production technology department shall report to the factory director and Yunnan Company，The Yunnan company and the factory director shall determine whether to start the emergency plan and the level of emergency plan according to the situation。
6.2. Notification of sudden environmental pollution accidents
6.2.(1) When the situation is serious and an unexpected environmental event that may have a serious impact on the environment needs to be activated, the emergency plan should be promptly reported to the regulatory authorities (Environmental Protection Bureau) and competent authorities by telephone, and the Emergency Information Receiving Report Form should be filled in?(Schedule 3: Emergency information receiving report?）。
6.2.2 During the emergency response, all kinds of information shall be released by the emergency command team。Each emergency team regularly reports the situation of the team to the emergency command team, which analyzes the information provided by each emergency team, timely announces the development of the incident to the outside, and releases information in various forms such as telephone, notice posted at the factory door, radio, television, and news media。
6.3 Contents of accident report
The specific reportable contents are:
（1）、事件发生的单位、准确地点、污染物名称、物化性质、严重程度等，事故已经造成的伤害现状。?
(2) The number of people near the accident place and the distance from the accident place。?
(3) Whether the emergency plan has been activated and the level of the emergency plan。
(4) Whether the incident was effectively controlled, whether support was requested, etc。
(5) After the termination of the emergency, it shall report in writing the level, measures, process and results of the sudden environmental pollution accident, the potential or indirect harm of the incident, the social impact, the remaining problems after handling, the relevant departments involved in the handling work and the work content 。
6.4. Report process of sudden environmental pollution accidents
The reporting process of sudden environmental pollution accidents is as follows:
7 Emergency response and measures
7.1 Emergency Response
Start corresponding measures according to the classification of environmental emergencies。
Emergency measures (Emergency Management Flow Chart)
急响应能力的适应性和应急人员的协同性而进行的一种模拟应急响应的实践活动，根据所涉及7.2.1 Water quality event (abnormal water access)
（1）、发现进水水质超出进水设计标准：CODcr≥220mg/L或SS≥200mg/L或PH≥9.0 or PH < 6.0时，立即向县水务局和县环保局报告；并立即对进水水质数据进行分析，根据化验数据对相关工艺进行及时调整，最大限度的使出水水质达标。
（2）、发现进水水质特别严重超标：CODcr＞500mg/L或SS＞500mg/L或PH＞10或PH＜4.0 or other serious deterioration of water quality, immediately report to the county water bureau and the county environmental protection Bureau, and reduce the amount of water, one hour later if the water quality still does not improve, stop the water, to avoid excessive biochemical load and water acid alkaline caused by the collapse of our biochemical treatment system。
（3）、发现出水水质异常时，及时控制进入污水处理厂的污染物总量，加强运行控制，保证运行正常，加强设备运行维护并向市政主管部门报告。
7.2.2 Sudden Rainstorm
(1) Check the gate and other equipment in advance according to the weather forecast to ensure that it is in good condition。
(2) Observe the water level of the pump house at any time and report to the leader。
（3）、外出巡视，必须注意个人安全，注意防滑，需要有人配合时两人或三人一起协作操作。
（4）、水量严重超过污水处理系统设计处理能力、提升泵房超高水位：即时与领导联系，并取水样化验。马上向公司请示同时向环保部门反应情况，根据具体情况进行工艺调整；发现提升泵房集水池超过极限水位8.5 meters, immediately notify the municipal authorities, request the sewage can be discharged through the overflow pipe。
7.2.3 Sudden power failure
(1) Immediately report to the company and the Environmental Protection Bureau, water Bureau and other relevant departments。
(2) After the call, immediately open the equipment according to the operating procedures, and strengthen the test of the effluent water quality。
（3）、来电后，以书面报告的形式，将停电情况上报给环保局和水务局，并进行文件签收。
7.2.4 Device Running events
（1）、立即通知事件应急小组，事件应急小组接到汇报后，立马核实情况，并宣布预案启动。
（2）、预案启动后，分管领导立即组织人员抢修，厂内无法以维修的，立即发外维修，并通知各部门人员。
（3）、应急预案的结束 设备维修完毕并安装，能够正常运行，由事件应急小组组长宣布应急结束。
(4) After the termination of the emergency state, monitoring and evaluation shall continue according to the relevant instructions and the actual situation。
7.2.5 Emergency response steps for fire and distribution component fires
(1) Call the police immediately。When receiving fire information, the type and size of the fire should be determined, and the fire control system should be reported immediately。防火指挥系统启动紧急预案，指挥小组要迅速报打“119”火警电话，并及时报告上级领导，便于及时扑救处置火灾事件。
(2) Organize fire fighting and rescue。When there is a fire in the factory，Emergency Preparedness and Response command in addition to timely alarm，And immediately organize the on-site volunteer firefighters and workers to fight the fire，The obligatory firefighters choose the corresponding equipment to fight，The rescue should be in accordance with the "first control, after the fire;Saving people is more important than putting out fires;priority，Post-general fire fighting tactics，Send someone to cut the power，Turn on the hydrant，Organize rescue of casualties，Isolate fire hazard sources, key materials and important equipment and appliances，Make full use of the fire fighting facilities and equipment equipped in the factory site to extinguish the fire。A. Fire extinguishing team: Use fire extinguishers and outdoor fire hydrants in the initial stage of the fire。B, evacuation group: according to the situation to determine the evacuation, escape channels, command evacuation, and maintain order and count the number of people。C, security team: do a good job of on-site protection, set up warning signs to prevent secondary fire risks。
(3) Evacuation is the key to reducing the expansion of casualties, and it is also the most thorough emergency response。在现场平面布置图上绘制疏散通道，一旦发生火灾等事件，人员可按图示疏散撤离到安全地带。
（4）、协助武警消防队灭火：联络组拨打|“119”“120”求救，并派人到路口接应。When the professional fire brigade arrives at the scene of the fire, the members of the fire emergency team should briefly explain the fire situation to the head of the fire brigade, and fully assist the firefighters to extinguish the fire, follow the command of the professional fire brigade, and work together to extinguish the fire。
(5), the components of the distribution room fire, qualified personnel wear insulation gloves, first cut off the power supply of the control cabinet, the use of dry powder fire extinguishing gas fire, production technicians quickly in place to assess the impact on production。Check the cause of fire and make repair plan.Remove hidden trouble。
(6) On-site protection。当火灾发生时和扑灭后，指挥小组要派人保护好现场，维护好现场秩序，等待事件原因和对责任人调查。同时应立即采取善后工作，及时清理，将火灾造成的垃圾分类处理以及其它有效措施，使火灾事件对环境造成的污染降低到最低限度。
(7) Fire incident investigation and disposal。按照县环保局、县安全监督管理局对事件调查处理程序规定，火灾发生情况要及时按“四不放过”原则进行查处。事件过后分析其原因，编写调查报告，采取纠正和预防措施，负责对预案进行评价并修改预案。The emergency response team shall report to the competent administrative department in a timely manner。
7.2.6 Emergency response steps for casualties such as electric shock (lightning strike), drowning, mechanical damage, falling and smashing
(1) Call the police immediately。When receiving equipment casualties, electric shock (lightning), drowning, falling injuries and other casualties, should immediately cut off the power, report to the emergency leading group, start the emergency plan, the command group should immediately call "120", "110" emergency center phone, and timely report to the superior leadership。
(2) Organize casualty rescue。Before the arrival of the "120" and "110" professional rescue personnel, the obligatory rescue team personnel should move the casualties to the nearest safe area, for the drowning person to carry out inverted water storage in the exit, for the electrocuted person to lie flat and upward, artificial respiration, etc。
（3）对被机械伤害的伤员，应迅速小心的的使伤员脱离源，有必要时，拆卸割开机器，移除受伤的机体。
（4）对发生休克的伤员，应首先进行抢救，遇有呼吸、心脏停止者可采用心脏挤压法，使其恢复正常。
（5）对骨折的伤员，应利用木板、竹片和绳布等捆绑骨折处的上下关节，固定骨折部位，也可将其上肢固定在身侧，下肢与下肢缚在一起。
（6）对伤口出血的伤员，应让其以头低脚高的姿势躺卧，使用消毒纱布或清洁织布覆盖伤口上，用绷布较紧的包扎，以压迫止血。
(7) After the professional ambulance personnel arrive at the scene, the obligatory ambulance personnel cooperate in rescue and transfer to the hospital。
7.2.7 Emergency response steps for natural disasters such as mud flow prevention, flood prevention and drainage, and earthquake prevention
(1) Flood drainage emergency response plan and "sudden rainstorm"。
(2) Carry out the publicity and education of earthquake and debris flow prevention knowledge in the whole company, enhance the awareness of earthquake and debris flow prevention, improve the ability of the whole company's employees to prevent earthquake and debris flow, prepare medical assistance at any time, and do logistics support work。Make full use of bulletin boards and publicity boards to do a good job in earthquake prevention, disaster reduction, debris flow prevention and other safety work。In accordance with the division of responsibilities, each of them should assume his own responsibilities and cooperate closely to jointly do a good job in disaster reduction in the region。
(3) Emphasize the unity and cooperation of all departments to ensure the smooth operation of the company during earthquake prevention and disaster reduction。In the special period of earthquake prevention, disaster reduction and debris flow prevention, each employee should strengthen the cooperation and mutual support of various departments, should take the overall situation as the priority, follow all arrangements, overcome all difficulties, and ensure the smooth operation of the work, especially pay attention to safety。Bear in mind that "all units and individuals have the obligation to participate in earthquake prevention and disaster reduction and debris flow prevention activities in accordance with the law.。”
7.2.8 Emergency measures for chemical spills
(1) The flocculant used in the plant is solid. If there is leakage or spillage, the emergency personnel should wear protective clothing and collect the leaked flocculant using shovels and woven bags to prevent a large number of flocculants from entering restricted Spaces such as sewers, flood drains and sewage treatment structures。
(1) In case of chemical leakage in the laboratory, the emergency disposal measures are:
(2) Cut off the fire source;Emergency responders wear protective gear，Wear acid-alkali protective clothing;Prevent leaking chemicals from entering restricted Spaces such as sewers;Based on the nature of the chemicals that were released，The neutralization treatment was carried out by laboratory reagent or the adsorption was carried out by sand，All the adsorbed sand is collected and sent to the hazardous waste disposal unit together with other hazardous wastes in the plant。
7.2.9. Emergency measures for loss and leakage of hazardous waste management
When hazardous waste loss, leakage, diffusion and other accidents occur, the discoverer should protect the scene, and report to the emergency rescue office, the alarm personnel should briefly explain the location of the accident, the nature and extent of the leakage medium, whether personnel are injured, poisoning and so on。After receiving the alarm, the emergency rescue office should correctly analyze and judge, take the corresponding treatment plan, control the expansion of the accident, and notify the relevant emergency rescue team leader to the scene for rescue according to the nature of the accident。The accident department shall immediately investigate the cause of the accident, the emergency command personnel shall organize and carry out emergency treatment in a timely manner, immediately deal with it according to the post operation method and emergency treatment method, quickly evacuate the personnel in the leakage contaminated area, and strictly restrict access。
Take emergency measures in time according to the following requirements:
1.Determine the type, quantity, occurrence time, impact scope and severity of hazardous waste lost, leaked and spread;
2.Organize relevant personnel to deal with the leakage and diffusion of hazardous waste on site;
3．处理被危险废物污染的区域时，应当尽可能减少对工作人员、其它现场人员及环境的影响。
4．采取适当的安全处置措施，对泄漏及受污染的区域、物品进行无害化处理，必要时封锁污染区域，以防扩大污染。
5.The working personnel shall carry out their work after taking good health and safety protection。After handling the work, the cause of the incident should be investigated, and effective preventive measures should be taken to prevent similar incidents。在泄漏介质可能对社会环境造成影响时，由应急救援办公室向地方政府通报事故情况，取得支持和配合。
6, after the accident to pay attention to the protection of the scene, by the emergency rescue office to organize the relevant personnel to investigate the accident, analyze the cause, within 24 hours to fill in the "emergency handling report", report to the commander in chief, if necessary to the superior departments。
7.2.10 Emergency treatment measures for leakage risk accidents during sludge transportation
When sludge loss, leakage, diffusion and other accidents, the finder should protect the scene, and to the emergency rescue office alarm, alarm personnel should briefly explain the location of the accident, the nature and extent of the leakage medium, whether personnel were injured。After receiving the alarm, the emergency rescue office should correctly analyze and judge, take the corresponding treatment plan, control the expansion of the accident, and notify the relevant emergency rescue team leader to the scene for rescue according to the nature of the accident。The accident department shall immediately investigate the cause of the accident, the emergency command personnel shall organize and carry out emergency treatment in a timely manner, immediately deal with it according to the post operation method and emergency treatment method, quickly evacuate the personnel in the leakage contaminated area, and strictly restrict access。
Take emergency measures in time according to the following requirements:
(1) When treating areas contaminated by sludge, the impact on site personnel and the environment should be reduced as much as possible。
（2）采取适当的安全处置措施，对泄漏及受污染的区域、物品进行消毒或者其他无害化处理，以防扩大污染。
(3) The staff shall work after health and safety protection。After handling the work, the cause of the incident should be investigated, and effective preventive measures should be taken to prevent similar incidents。
7.2.11 Emergency treatment measures for sewage leakage risk accidents caused by sewage pipe network rupture
由于截污管网由住建局管理维护，所以若发生事故时，配合住建局调整工艺运行程序，加大或停止进出水等措施。
7.2.12. Emergency measures for sudden catastrophic weather and geological disasters
(1) Check the gate and other equipment in advance according to the weather forecast to ensure that it is in good condition。
(2) Observe the water level of the sump at any time and report to the leader。
(3) When going out to patrol, you must pay attention to personal safety, pay attention to non-slip, and two or three people need to cooperate with each other。
(4) As the inlet pipe network is related to the surrounding flood control and drainage, the water level exceeds the warning water level, immediately report to the company and the environmental protection department, increase the water intake, if the inlet water level is still rising, exceeding the limit water level, the corresponding process adjustment is required。
7.3 Emergency Termination
7.3.1 Conditions for emergency termination
The emergency termination condition is satisfied if the following conditions are met:
(1) The event site is under control and the event conditions have been eliminated;
(2) The leakage or release of the pollution source has been reduced to within the prescribed limit value;
(3) The harm caused by the event has been completely eliminated and there is no possibility of secondary occurrence;
(4) The various professional emergency response actions at the scene of the incident are no longer necessary to continue;
（5）、采取了必要的防护措施以保护公众免受再次危害，并使事件可能引起的中长期影响趋于合理且尽量低的水平。
7.3.2 Emergency termination procedures
Level II, level III emergency response on-site emergency command team and relevant departments to confirm the termination time;The office of the on-site emergency command group shall issue an emergency termination order to its specialized emergency rescue teams;After the emergency is terminated，The emergency command team shall follow the relevant instructions of the municipal government and the actual situation，Continue with post-disposal work，Until no further remedial action is required。
Class I environmental events shall be decided by the Wuding County Government whether to terminate the emergency response。
7.4 Actions after emergency termination
7.4.1 Investigation and evaluation
（1）突发性环境污染事故应急处理工作结束后，应组织相关部门认真总结、分析、吸取事故教训，及时进行整改；
（2）组织各专业组对应急计划和实施程序的有效性、应急装备的可行性、应急人员的素质和反应速度等作出评价，并提出对应急预案的修改意见。??
（3）参加应急行动的部门负责组织、指导环境应急队伍维护、保养应急仪器设备，使之始终保持良好的技术状态。
7.4.2 Rehabilitation and reconstruction
（1）、事件的影响得到初步控制后，为使生产、工作、生活尽快恢复到正常状态，厂各级人员应采取必要的措施或行动防止发生次生、衍生事件。
(2) After the completion of the emergency response work, the emergency command agency shall immediately organize the assessment of the loss caused by the emergency, repair or replace the affected equipment and facilities, and organize the affected departments to resume production as soon as possible。
（3）、后勤保障组负责对应急过程中消耗、使用的应急物资、器材进行补充，使其重新处于应急备用状态。
8 Late Disposal
8.1 After the emergency rescue operation, the emergency command team shall organize the re-entry personnel to investigate the damaged area, start the investigation and summary of the cause of the incident, evaluate the loss of the incident, and organize the force to clean up and restore the pollution。
8.2 Count the people and see if there are any casualties。
8.3. Statistics of major equipment, facilities, materials and economic losses。
8.4 Count, recover, statistics of the use of fire equipment, arrange special personnel to return or centralize, need to maintain the report in charge of the leader。
8.5指导有关岗位人员做好记录（事件时间、参加抢修抢险人员、核对工具器材的数量等），整理后上报主管部门。
8.6 Notify or contact relevant departments to arrange personnel to clean up the scene and clean up。
9 Safeguard Measures
9.1 Communication information protection
Establish and improve the environmental safety emergency command system, environmental emergency handling system and environmental safety scientific early warning system。配备必要的有线、无线通信器材，并24小时保持通讯状态，确保本预案启动时各应急部门之间的联络畅通。
9.2 Technical Support
建立环境安全预警系统，组建应急小组，确保在启动预警前、事件发生后相关环境专家能迅速到位，为指挥决策提供服务。
9.3. Human resources guarantee
Establish an emergency rescue team for production accidents, train a prepared emergency force that is constantly prepared, familiar with environmental emergency knowledge, and fully grasp the disposal measures of various sudden environmental pollution accidents;Ensure that in the event of an emergency, can quickly participate in and complete the rescue, evacuation, disinfection, monitoring and other on-site disposal work。
9.4 Funding Guarantee?
The rescue and rescue funds of all departments shall be uniformly allocated by the company;Each department shall be responsible for timely reporting the required expenses to the Finance Section of the Company Plan. Before the funds are in place, each department shall have the right to flexibly use the existing funds for timely processing. However, after the event, the detailed expense list shall be reported according to the relevant provisions of the financial management system
10 Training and exercises
10.1 培训
In order to ensure rapid, orderly and effective emergency response capabilities, all members of the emergency command team of the sewage treatment plant and members of the professional rescue team should carefully study the contents of this plan, clarify their responsibilities at the rescue site, and inform the surrounding people of the hazards of dangerous substances and ways to avoid them。
10.1.1. Training of relevant personnel
This plan shall be issued to all positions in the factory after it becomes effective after being signed by the leaders of the competent departments。The emergency office shall organize staff of all positions to learn the contents of this plan，Through learning, staff at all positions understand the purpose and legal basis of the plan，And the organization of the plan and emergency response procedures，Clarify their positions and corresponding responsibilities in the plan;Be able to fully understand the different emergency techniques and safety protection measures to be adopted for different incidents;Proficient in emergency alarm procedures;Clarify the division of labor and cooperation between personnel of various positions in this plan, as well as the cooperation between teams, emergency command teams of sewage treatment plants, and relevant government departments。
10.1.2 Operator training
Objective: To make the personnel involved in pollution emergency operation understand the basic knowledge and equipment operation skills of pollution emergency。
Frequency: At least one training course per year。
Contents: including emergency equipment and equipment performance, use and maintenance methods and operation skills。
10.1.3 Management training
目的：使应急管理人员（包括各级指挥人员和管理人员），具备对污染事件作出正确判断、决策和指挥能力。
Frequency: At least one training course is held every 1 to 2 years, which can be completed by attending training lectures of relevant departments。
Content: the main content of the relevant plan;General knowledge of containment and clean-up of pollution incidents;Case analysis of typical events at home and abroad;Pollution emergency countermeasure analysis;Application of pollution emergency information system in commanding pollution emergency action。
Make corresponding records for each training, training record form format。
10.2 演练
本预案每年组织一次突发环境事件的应急演练，应急指挥小组应做好演练方案的策划、实施，以及演练结束后做好总结。(Schedule 4: Exercise and Training records)
10.3 Record and check
10.3.1记录
The main contents of the drill record include:
(1) the units, departments and personnel participating in the exercise and the locations of the exercise;
(2) start and stop time of drill;
(3) Exercise items and contents;
(4) Environmental conditions during the exercise;
(5) Drill the use of equipment and materials;
(6) Emergency equipment standby status, personnel technical status;
(7) Drill effect;
(8) The successful experience and failure lessons of the drill, and suggestions for continuous improvement of the emergency plan;
(9) Text, audio and video data recorded during the exercise。Each drill should make corresponding records, exercise record table format.
10.3.2考核
Training and exercise结束后，对参加演练和培训的人员过行考核，并将考核成绩列入个人工作绩效考核。
11 奖惩
11.1 奖励
Units and individuals who have made remarkable achievements in the emergency rescue work shall be commended and rewarded by the factory in accordance with the rules and regulations。
11.2 Accountability
In any of the following circumstances in the emergency rescue preparation work, the relevant responsible units and responsible persons shall be dealt with in accordance with the relevant management system such as the personnel department;If the case constitutes a crime, it shall be transferred to the judicial organs and investigated for criminal responsibility according to law。
11.2.(1) Failing to make emergency rescue preparations in accordance with regulations and refusing to make rectification after corrective measures are proposed by relevant departments;
11.2.2 Late reporting, false reporting, concealing events;
11.2.(3) When the incident occurred, neglect his duty or escape from his post without permission;
11.2.Refusing to carry out the notification, instruction or order of the emergency rescue command group;
11.2.5发生事件时，没有立即组织实施抢救或者采取必要措施，造成事件蔓延、扩大和重大经济损失的；
11.2.Obstructing emergency rescue work;
11.2.Failing to cooperate or assist in the investigation of the incident。
Review, record, release and update of emergency plans
The internal review is carried out by the relevant departments and personnel in the sewage treatment plant, and the external review is conducted by the superior competent authorities, environmental protection departments, representatives of the surrounding public, experts, etc., and the plan is reviewed and improved, signed and issued by the relevant competent leaders of the sewage treatment plant, and reported to the relevant departments for the record according to the regulations。
In order to ensure that the environmental emergency system clock is in a good combat readiness state，And achieve continuous improvement，对各级环境应急机构飞设置情况、制度和工作程序的建立与执行情况、队伍的建设和人员培训与考核情况、应急装备和经费管理与使用情况等，In the evaluation system of environmental emergency response capacity, a top-down supervision, inspection and assessment mechanism should be implemented。
With the formulation, amendment and improvement of emergency rescue laws and regulations, changes in department responsibilities or emergency resources, or problems and new situations found in emergency drills and emergency processes, the plan should be revised and improved in time。
The plan is revised at least once every three years。At the same time, any of the following circumstances should be updated in time。
(1) Changes in risk sources (including the type, quantity and location of risk sources)。
(2) Changes in the production process and technology of the unit。
(3) changes in relevant units and personnel or changes in the emergency organization command system or responsibilities。
(4) Changes in emergency equipment, equipment and facilities。
(5) Changes in the surrounding environment or environmental sensitive points。
(6) There are nonconformities in the evaluation of emergency drills。
(7) The laws, regulations and rules based on the environmental emergency plan are changed。
(8) Other circumstances that the competent department of environmental protection or the enterprise considers should be amended in a timely manner。
13 Implementation and effective time of the plan
After the approval and release of the plan, the sewage treatment plant shall organize the work in the implementation plan, clarify the division of responsibilities and responsibilities, strengthen the publicity, education and training of emergency knowledge, regularly organize emergency plan drills, and achieve continuous improvement of emergency plan. The plan shall be implemented from the date of issuance and release by the chairman of the company。
14 Terms and definitions
14.Environmental accidents: refers to economic and social activities and behaviors due to violations of environmental protection laws and regulations，As well as the impact of unexpected factors or irresistible natural disasters and other causes of environmental pollution，Human health is endangered，The social economy and the property of the people suffered losses，An emergent event that has a negative social impact。??Sudden environmental pollution accident: refers to an environmental accident involving public security that occurs suddenly, causes or may cause heavy casualties and heavy property losses, and poses a major threat or damage to the economic and social stability and political stability of the country or a certain region, and has a major social impact。??
14.1.(2) Environmental emergency: the state of emergency in which certain actions beyond normal working procedures are required to be taken immediately in response to a possible or already occurring sudden environmental pollution accident to avoid the occurrence of the incident or mitigate the consequences of the incident, also known as the state of emergency;It also refers to taking immediate action beyond normal working procedures。
14.2? 应急预案：是指面对突发事件如自然灾害、重特大事故、环境公害及人为破坏的应急管理、指挥、救援计划等。?
14.3. Early warning: refers to the occurrence of disasters or disasters and other dangers that need to be guarded against，Based on previous summarized rules or observed probable precursors，Send an emergency signal to the relevant authorities，Report danger，To prevent harm from occurring without knowledge or preparation，The act of minimizing the damage caused by the harm。
14.Emergency response: emergency actions taken by relevant organizations or personnel after an accident。
14.4事故的影响得到初步控制后，为使生产、工作、生活、生活和生态环境尽快恢复到正常状态而采取的措施或行动。
14.5. Emergency exercise: In order to test the effectiveness of emergency plan, the perfection of emergency preparedness, and the difference in the content and scope of the response, it can be divided into a single exercise (drill), a comprehensive exercise, and a joint exercise jointly conducted by the command center and the on-site emergency organization。
15 Annexes, schedules and drawings
Annex 14 Photos of the company's emergency drills in recent years
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